RMgmDB - Rodent Malaria genetically modified Parasites

Summary

RMgm-5050
Malaria parasiteP. yoelii
Genotype
DisruptedGene model (rodent): PY17X_0711800; Gene model (P.falciparum): PF3D7_0319000; Gene product: perforin-like protein 5 (PLP5, PPLP5, Plasmodium perforin-like protein 5; Membrane Attack Complex)
Phenotype Fertilization and ookinete; Oocyst;
Last modified: 29 July 2021, 14:01
  *RMgm-5050
Successful modificationThe parasite was generated by the genetic modification
The mutant contains the following genetic modification(s) Gene disruption
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) Reference 1 (PMID number) : 34301597
MR4 number
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification
Rodent Malaria ParasiteP. yoelii
Parent strain/lineP. y. yoelii 17XNL
Name parent line/clone Not applicable
Other information parent line
The mutant parasite was generated by
Name PI/ResearcherYang Z, Yuan J
Name Group/DepartmentState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signal Network, School o
Name InstituteXiamen University
CityXiamen, Fujian
CountryChina
Name of the mutant parasite
RMgm numberRMgm-5050
Principal nameΔpplp5
Alternative name
Standardized name
Is the mutant parasite cloned after genetic modificationNo
Phenotype
Asexual blood stageNot tested
Gametocyte/GameteNot tested
Fertilization and ookineteOokinetes are formed but no traversal through mosquito midgut cells
OocystOokinetes are formed but no traversal through mosquito midgut cells
SporozoiteNot tested
Liver stageNot tested
Additional remarks phenotype

Mutant/mutation
The mutant lacks expression of PPLP5
The mutant has been generated using CRISPR/cas9 genome editing (using constructs as described for mutant RMgm-1095

Protein (function)
The pplp5 gene is a member of a small, conserved family of proteins encoding perforin-like proteins containing membrane-attack complex/perforin domains (MACPF)(Kaiser, K et al., 2004, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 133, 15-26).

Phenotype
Ookinetes are formed but no traversal through mosquito midgut cells (no detailed phenotype analyses are described)

Additional information

Other mutants

 


  Disrupted: Mutant parasite with a disrupted gene
Details of the target gene
Gene Model of Rodent Parasite PY17X_0711800
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog PF3D7_0319000
Gene productperforin-like protein 5
Gene product: Alternative namePLP5, PPLP5, Plasmodium perforin-like protein 5; Membrane Attack Complex
Details of the genetic modification
Inducable system usedNo
Additional remarks inducable system
Type of plasmid/construct usedCRISPR/Cas9 construct: integration through double strand break repair
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector usedNo
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector usedNo
Plasmid/construct map
Plasmid/construct sequence
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid
Partial or complete disruption of the geneComplete
Additional remarks partial/complete disruption
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasitehdhfr/yfcu
Promoter of the selectable markereef1a
Selection (positive) procedurepyrimethamine
Selection (negative) procedureNo
Additional remarks genetic modificationCRISPR-Cas9 plasmid pYCm was used for all the parasite genetic modification. To construct vectors for gene editing, we amplified 5′ and 3′ genomic sequence (400 to 500 bp) of target genes as homologous arms using specific primers and inserted the sequences into specific restriction sites in pYCm. Oligonucleotides for single guide RNAs (sgRNAs) were mixed in pairs, denatured at 95°C for 3 min, annealed at room temperature for 5 min, and ligated into pYCm. The sgRNAs were designed to target the coding region of a gene using the online program EuPaGDT. DNA fragments encoding 6HA, 4Myc, 3V5, and GFP or mCherry were inserted between the left and right arms in frame with the gene of interest. For each gene, two sgRNAs were designed to target sites close to the C- or N-terminal part of the coding region. Infected red blood cells (iRBCs) were electroporated with 5 to 10 μg of plasmid DNA using the Lonza Nucleofector . Transfected parasites were immediately intravenously injected into a naïve mouse and were exposed to pyrimethamine (6 mg/ml) 24 hours after transfection.
Additional remarks selection procedure
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to view information
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Sequence Primer 3
Additional information primer 3
Sequence Primer 4
Additional information primer 4
Sequence Primer 5
Additional information primer 5
Sequence Primer 6
Additional information primer 6