RMgmDB - Rodent Malaria genetically modified Parasites

Summary

RMgm-4821
Malaria parasiteP. yoelii
Genotype
TaggedGene model (rodent): PY17X_0526200; Gene model (P.falciparum): Not available; Gene product: early transcribed membrane protein (SEP1)
Name tag: 4xMyc
Phenotype Gametocyte/Gamete;
Last modified: 19 June 2020, 21:22
  *RMgm-4821
Successful modificationThe parasite was generated by the genetic modification
The mutant contains the following genetic modification(s) Gene tagging
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) Reference 1 (PMID number) : 32273496
MR4 number
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification
Rodent Malaria ParasiteP. yoelii
Parent strain/lineP. y. yoelii 17XNL
Name parent line/clone Not applicable
Other information parent line
The mutant parasite was generated by
Name PI/ResearcherJiang Y, Yuan J
Name Group/DepartmentState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network
Name InstituteSchool of Life Sciences, Xiamen University
CityXiamen, Fujian
CountryChina
Name of the mutant parasite
RMgm numberRMgm-4821
Principal nameSep1::4Myc
Alternative name
Standardized name
Is the mutant parasite cloned after genetic modificationYes
Phenotype
Asexual blood stageNot tested
Gametocyte/GameteWe next deleted the gep1 gene (PY17X_1116300) in the sep1::4Myc parasite, generating sep1::4Myc/Δgep1 mutant. IFA showed lysis of Sep1::4Myc-labeled PVM in the sep1::4Myc gametocytes, while intact PVM was maintained in the sep1::4Myc/Δgep1 gametocytes 8 min post XA stimulation, indicating no PVM lysis in stimulated Δgep1.
gametocytes
Fertilization and ookineteNot tested
OocystNot tested
SporozoiteNot tested
Liver stageNot tested
Additional remarks phenotype

Mutant/mutation
The mutant expresses a C-terminal 4xMyc-tagged version of SEP1.

Protein (function)
Early transcribed membrane protein (ETRAMP) family member. Plasmodium conserved family with greater than ten members in P. falciparum. ETRAMPs are abundantly expressed early in the intraerythrocytic cycle and are small (frequently less than 200 aa) integral membrane proteins that are localized within the parasitophorous vacuolar membrane (PVM). All members have signal peptides plus a transmembrane domain. The ETRAMP/SEP proteins of P. yoelii and P. berghei (8-11 genes) show homology to members of the ETRAMP family of proteins of P. falciparum (14 genes) but the orthologous relationship of the different members is not completely resolved.
SEP1 is an integral membrane of the parasitophorous vacuole membrane of blood stages.

Phenotype

We next deleted the gep1 gene (PY17X_1116300) in the sep1::4Myc parasite, generating sep1::4Myc/Δgep1 mutant. IFA showed lysis of Sep1::4Myc-labeled PVM in the sep1::4Myc gametocytes, while intact PVM was maintained in the sep1::4Myc/Δgep1 gametocytes 8 min post XA stimulation, indicating no PVM lysis in stimulated Δgep1.

Additional information

Other mutants

See other mutants generated in this study


  Tagged: Mutant parasite with a tagged gene
Details of the target gene
Gene Model of Rodent Parasite PY17X_0526200
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog Not available
Gene productearly transcribed membrane protein
Gene product: Alternative nameSEP1
Details of the genetic modification
Name of the tag4xMyc
Details of taggingC-terminal
Additional remarks: tagging
Commercial source of tag-antibodies
Type of plasmid/constructCRISPR/Cas9 construct: integration through double strand break repair
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector usedNo
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector usedNo
Plasmid/construct map
Plasmid/construct sequence
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasitehdhfr/yfcu
Promoter of the selectable markereef1a
Selection (positive) procedurepyrimethamine
Selection (negative) procedureNo
Additional remarks genetic modificationCRISPR/Cas9 plasmid pYCm was used for all the genetic modifications. For gene deleting, 5’-genomic and 3’-genomic segments (400 to 700 bp) of the target genes were amplified as left and right homologous arms, respectively, using gene specific primers. The PCR products were digested with appropriate restriction enzymes and the digested products were inserted into matched restriction sites of pYCm.
Oligonucleotides for sgRNAs were annealed and ligated into pYCm17. For each deletion modification, two sgRNAs were designed to disrupt the coding region of a target gene using the online program ZiFit47. For gene tagging, a 400 to 800 bp segment from N-terminal or C-terminal of the coding region and 400 to 800 bp sequences from 5’UTR or 3’UTR of a target gene were amplified and fused with a DNA fragment encoding 6HA or 4Myc in frame at N-terminal or C-terminal of the gene. For each tagging modification, two sgRNAs were designed to target sites close to the C-terminal or N-terminal of the gene coding region.
Additional remarks selection procedure
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to view information
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Sequence Primer 3
Additional information primer 3
Sequence Primer 4
Additional information primer 4
Sequence Primer 5
Additional information primer 5
Sequence Primer 6
Additional information primer 6