SummaryRMgm-4701
|
Successful modification | The parasite was generated by the genetic modification |
The mutant contains the following genetic modification(s) | Introduction of a transgene, Introduction of a transgene, Introduction of a transgene |
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) |
Reference 1 (PMID number) : 31740525 |
MR4 number | |
top of page | |
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification | |
Rodent Malaria Parasite | P. berghei |
Parent strain/line | P. berghei ANKA |
Name parent line/clone | 2353cl2 |
Other information parent line | 2353cl2; see RMgm-4067. This mutant expresses P. falciparum TRAP under control of the uis4 promoter and GFP-luciferase. Both expression cassettes are introduced into the silent 230p locus. In addition this line is a GIMO line since it contains the positive/negative selectable marker cassette (yfcu/hdhfr) in the silent s1 locus (to be able to introduce additional transgenes in the s1 locus) |
top of page | |
The mutant parasite was generated by | |
Name PI/Researcher | Halbroth BR, Salman AM, Hill AV, Spencer A, Janse CJ |
Name Group/Department | The Jenner Institute |
Name Institute | University of Oxford |
City | Oxford |
Country | UK |
top of page | |
Name of the mutant parasite | |
RMgm number | RMgm-4701 |
Principal name | 2398cl4 |
Alternative name | PfLTRAP@PbUIS4 + PfLSAP2@UIS4 |
Standardized name | |
Is the mutant parasite cloned after genetic modification | Yes |
top of page | |
Phenotype | |
Asexual blood stage | Not different from wild type |
Gametocyte/Gamete | Not different from wild type |
Fertilization and ookinete | Not different from wild type |
Oocyst | Not different from wild type |
Sporozoite | Transgene expression (TRAP and LSAP2) in sporozoites |
Liver stage | See additional remarks phenotype |
Additional remarks phenotype | Mutant/mutation Both the TRAP and LSAP2 expression cassettes has been introduced into the genome by the GIMO transfection method ('gene insertion/marker out'). The trap gene has been introduced into the silent 230p locus and the lsap2 gene into the silent s1 locus. The LSAP2 expression cassette has been introduced into the s1 locus of mutant 2353cl2; see RMgm-4067. This mutant expresses P. falciparum TRAP under control of the uis4 promoter and GFP-luciferase. Both expression cassettes are introduced into the silent 230p locus. In addition this line is a GIMO line since it contains the positive/negative selectable marker cassette (yfcu/hdhfr) in the silent s1 locus (to be able to introduce additional transgenes in the s1 locus) From the abstract: Cell mediated protection from liver-stage malaria is reliant on a sufficient number of antigen specific T cells reaching the liver during the time that parasites are present. A single vaccine expressing two antigens could potentially increase both the size and breadth of antigen specific response, while halving vaccine production cost. In this study we investigated combining two liver stage antigens PfLSA1 and PfLSAP2, and investigated induction of protective efficacy by co-administration of single-antigen vectors or vaccination with dual-antigen vectors, using simian Adenovirus and Modified Vaccinia Ankara Virus vectors. Efficacy of these vaccines was assessed in mouse malaria challenge models using chimeric P. berghei parasites expressing the relevant Pf antigens and challenging mice at the peak of T cell response. Vaccination with a combination of the single-antigen vectors expressing PfLSA1 or PfLSAP2 was shown to improve protective efficacy compared to vaccination with each single antigen vector alone. Vaccination with dual-antigen vectors expressing both PfLSA1 and PfLSAP2 resulted in responses to both antigens, particularly in outbred mice, and most importantly efficacy was equivalent to vaccination with a mixture of single-antigen vectors Other mutant |
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Type and details of transgene | |||||||||||||||||||
Is the transgene Plasmodium derived | Transgene: Plasmodium | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PF3D7_1335900 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog | PF3D7_1335900 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | thrombospondin-related anonymous protein | sporozoite surface protein 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | TRAP; SSP2 | ||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Details of the genetic modification | |||||||||||||||||||
Inducable system used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks inducable system | |||||||||||||||||||
Type of plasmid/construct | (Linear) plasmid double cross-over | ||||||||||||||||||
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Plasmid/construct map | |||||||||||||||||||
Plasmid/construct sequence | |||||||||||||||||||
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid | |||||||||||||||||||
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasite | No selectable marker | ||||||||||||||||||
Promoter of the selectable marker | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Selection (positive) procedure | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Selection (negative) procedure | 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks genetic modification | Double Additional Gene (DAGs) chimeric parasites were generated as previously described (38) by using a single additional gene (SAG) as the background parent line and stably inserting the additional P.falciparum gene into the neutral s1 gene locus in chromosome 12 through double-crossover recombination using a 2-step “gene insertion/marker out” (GIMO) transfection protocol. In the first step, we deleted the Pbs1 CDS and replaced it with a positive-negative selectable marker to create a Pbs1 deletion GIMO line from the parent line. In order to do this, we generated the plasmid construct, based on the standard GIMO DNA construct pL0034, which contains a positive-negative (hdhfr::yfcu) SM cassette and was used to insert both the Pbs1 5′ and 3′ gene targeting regions (TRs). The linear pL1928 DNA construct was introduced into parent plasmid by using standard methods of transfection. Transfected parasites were selected in mice through addition of pyrimethamine in the drinking water. Transfected parasites were cloned by limiting dilution, resulting in the PbANKA-PfAg+PbΔs1 GIMO line. | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks selection procedure | |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Other details transgene | |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Promoter | |||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0501200 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog | Not available | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | early transcribed membrane protein up-regulated in infective sporozoites | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | ETRAMP10.3; UIS4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
3'-UTR | |||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0501200 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | early transcribed membrane protein up-regulated in infective sporozoites | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | ETRAMP10.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
Insertion/Replacement locus | |||||||||||||||||||
Replacement / Insertion | Replacement locus | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0306000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | 6-cysteine protein | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | 230p | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
top of page |
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Type and details of transgene | |||||||||||||||||||
Is the transgene Plasmodium derived | Transgene: not Plasmodium | ||||||||||||||||||
Transgene name | GFP-Luciferase | ||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Details of the genetic modification | |||||||||||||||||||
Inducable system used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks inducable system | |||||||||||||||||||
Type of plasmid/construct | (Linear) plasmid double cross-over | ||||||||||||||||||
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Plasmid/construct map | |||||||||||||||||||
Plasmid/construct sequence | |||||||||||||||||||
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid | |||||||||||||||||||
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasite | No selectable marker | ||||||||||||||||||
Promoter of the selectable marker | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Selection (positive) procedure | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Selection (negative) procedure | 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks genetic modification | Double Additional Gene (DAGs) chimeric parasites were generated as previously described (38) by using a single additional gene (SAG) as the background parent line and stably inserting the additional P.falciparum gene into the neutral s1 gene locus in chromosome 12 through double-crossover recombination using a 2-step “gene insertion/marker out” (GIMO) transfection protocol. In the first step, we deleted the Pbs1 CDS and replaced it with a positive-negative selectable marker to create a Pbs1 deletion GIMO line from the parent line. In order to do this, we generated the plasmid construct, based on the standard GIMO DNA construct pL0034, which contains a positive-negative (hdhfr::yfcu) SM cassette and was used to insert both the Pbs1 5′ and 3′ gene targeting regions (TRs). The linear pL1928 DNA construct was introduced into parent plasmid by using standard methods of transfection. Transfected parasites were selected in mice through addition of pyrimethamine in the drinking water. Transfected parasites were cloned by limiting dilution, resulting in the PbANKA-PfAg+PbΔs1 GIMO line. | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks selection procedure | |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Other details transgene | |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Promoter | |||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_1133300 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog | PF3D7_1357100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | elongation factor 1-alpha | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | eef1a | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
3'-UTR | |||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0719300 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase, putative | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | dhfr/ts | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
Insertion/Replacement locus | |||||||||||||||||||
Replacement / Insertion | Replacement locus | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0306000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | 6-cysteine protein | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | 230p | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
top of page |
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Type and details of transgene | |||||||||||||||||||
Is the transgene Plasmodium derived | Transgene: Plasmodium | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PF3D7_0202100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog | PF3D7_0202100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | liver stage associated protein 2 | Plasmodium exported protein (PHISTc), unknown function | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | LSAP2 | ||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Details of the genetic modification | |||||||||||||||||||
Inducable system used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks inducable system | |||||||||||||||||||
Type of plasmid/construct | (Linear) plasmid double cross-over | ||||||||||||||||||
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector used | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Plasmid/construct map | |||||||||||||||||||
Plasmid/construct sequence |
pL2044
| ||||||||||||||||||
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid | |||||||||||||||||||
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasite | hdhfr/yfcu | ||||||||||||||||||
Promoter of the selectable marker | eef1a | ||||||||||||||||||
Selection (positive) procedure | pyrimethamine | ||||||||||||||||||
Selection (negative) procedure | 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks genetic modification | |||||||||||||||||||
Additional remarks selection procedure | |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Other details transgene | |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
Promoter | |||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0501200 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog | Not available | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | early transcribed membrane protein up-regulated in infective sporozoites | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | ETRAMP10.3; UIS4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
top of page | |||||||||||||||||||
3'-UTR | |||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_0501200 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | early transcribed membrane protein up-regulated in infective sporozoites | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | ETRAMP10.3; UIS4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
Insertion/Replacement locus | |||||||||||||||||||
Replacement / Insertion | Replacement locus | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Model of Parasite | PBANKA_1206800 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product | zinc finger (CCCH type) protein, putative | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene product: Alternative name | S1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
top of page |