RMgmDB - Rodent Malaria genetically modified Parasites

Summary

RMgm-1226
Malaria parasiteP. berghei
Genotype
Transgene
Transgene Plasmodium: Gene model: PBANKA_1128100; Gene model (P.falciparum): PF3D7_0629300; Gene product: phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase, putative | phospholipase, putative (PL, UIS10)
Promoter: Gene model: PBANKA_1003000; Gene model (P.falciparum): PF3D7_0405300; Gene product: liver specific protein 2, putative | sequestrin | 6-cysteine protein (6-cysteine protein; sequestrin; LISP2)
3'UTR: Gene model: Not available; Gene product: Not available
Replacement locus: Gene model: PBANKA_0306000; Gene product: 6-cysteine protein (230p)
Phenotype Liver stage;
Last modified: 25 March 2015, 17:07
  *RMgm-1226
Successful modificationThe parasite was generated by the genetic modification
The mutant contains the following genetic modification(s) Introduction of a transgene
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) Reference 1 (PMID number) : 25786000
MR4 number
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification
Rodent Malaria ParasiteP. berghei
Parent strain/lineP. berghei ANKA
Name parent line/clone RMgm-687
Other information parent lineGIMO-PbANKA (RMgm-687) contains as a selectable marker (SM) the fusion gene of hdhfr (human dihydrofolate reductase; positive SM) and yfcu (yeast cytosine deaminase and uridyl phosphoribosyl transferase; negative SM) stably integrated into the 230p locus (PBANKA_030600) through double cross-over recombination. The SM is under control of the P. berghei eef1α promoter. This reference line of P. berghei ANKA is used for rapid introduction of transgenes free of drug-resistance genes (RMgm-687; PubMed: PMID: 22216235).
The mutant parasite was generated by
Name PI/ResearcherBurda PC; Janse CJ; Heussler VT
Name Group/DepartmentInstitute of Cell Biology
Name InstituteUniversity of Bern
CityBern
CountrySwitzerland
Name of the mutant parasite
RMgm numberRMgm-1226
Principal namePbPL-GFP
Alternative name
Standardized name
Is the mutant parasite cloned after genetic modificationYes
Phenotype
Asexual blood stageNot tested
Gametocyte/GameteNot tested
Fertilization and ookineteNot tested
OocystNot tested
SporozoiteNot tested
Liver stageLocalisation of PbPL::GFP at the parasitophorous vacuole membrane (PVM)
Additional remarks phenotype

Mutant/mutation
The mutant expresses a C-terminal GFP-tagged version of PbPl, introduced as an extra copy into the silent p230p locus.

Protein (function)
The protein contains a predicted signal sequence and a carboxyl terminus that is 32% identical to the human lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase, a secreted phospholipase.

Phenotype
Localisation of PbPL::GFP at the parasitophorous vacuole membrane (PVM) of liver stages.

See also mutant RMgm-1225 with a disrupted PL gene. Analyses of the phenotype of this mutant provide evidence for a role of PbPL in PVM disruption and egress of liver merozoites

Additional information
Immunofluorescence assays (IFA) with  anti-PbPL antiserum revealed that PbPL colocalizes with the parasitophorous vacuole membrane (PVM) resident protein exported protein I (ExpI, PBANKA_092670) in infected hepatocytes 30 and 54 hours post-infection (hpi). At 30 hpi, PbPL was also observed in vesicular structures within the parasite cytoplasm, which may be newly synthesized PbPL located in secretory vesicles being transported to the PVM. The PVM localization was conformed by generating parasites expressing a PbPL-GFP fusion protein under the liver stage specific lisp2 (PBANKA_100300) promoter in which PbPL-GFP also localized to the PVM.

Other mutants

See RMgm-202, RMgm-203 and RMgm-1225 for  mutants with a disrupted/mutated PL gene


  Transgene: Mutant parasite expressing a transgene
Type and details of transgene
Is the transgene Plasmodium derived Transgene: Plasmodium
Gene Model of Parasite PBANKA_1128100
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog PF3D7_0629300
Gene productphosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase, putative | phospholipase, putative
Gene product: Alternative namePL, UIS10
Details of the genetic modification
Inducable system usedNo
Additional remarks inducable system
Type of plasmid/construct(Linear) plasmid double cross-over
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector usedNo
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector usedNo
Plasmid/construct map
Plasmid/construct sequence
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasitehdhfr/yfcu
Promoter of the selectable markereef1a
Selection (positive) procedureNo
Selection (negative) procedure5-fluorocytosine (5-FC)
Additional remarks genetic modificationThe PbPL-GFP expression vector pL0043(LS)PbPL-GFP(C)mCherry was generated by first amplifying the PbPL coding sequence from blood stage cDNA using primer pair PbPL-GFP-fw/PbPL-GFP-rev, which was subsequently digested with BglII and ligated into the BamHI digested liver stage-specific expression vector pGFP(103464) in frame with GFP. From there the (LS)PbPL-GFP expression cassette was cloned via EcoRV and KpnI into the pL0043 vector, which targets the P. berghei 230p locus by double crossover homologous recombination. Finally, a constitutive mCherry expression cassette was integrated via KpnI, which had been amplified before from the p(C)mCherry plasmid using primers mCherry-fw and mCherry-rev.
The linearized plasmid pL0043(LS)PbPL-GFP(C)mCherry was transfected into blood stage schizonts of the GIMO(ANKA) parasite line
Additional remarks selection procedureThis mutant expressing PbPL::GFP does not contain a drug-selectable marker.
The mutant has been generated in the reference line GIMOPbANKA (RMgm-687). The GIMO mother line is used for introduction of transgenes into the modified 230p locus through transfection with constructs that target the 230p locus. These constructs insert into the 230p locus (‘gene insertion’), thereby removing the hdhfr::yfcu selectable marker (‘marker out’) from the genome of the mother lines. Transgenic parasites that are marker-free are subsequently selected by applying negative drug selection using 5-FC. This selection procedure is performed in vivo in mice.
Other details transgene
Promoter
Gene Model of Parasite PBANKA_1003000
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog PF3D7_0405300
Gene productliver specific protein 2, putative | sequestrin | 6-cysteine protein
Gene product: Alternative name6-cysteine protein; sequestrin; LISP2
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the promoter sequence  Click to view information
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the promoter sequence  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
3'-UTR
Gene Model of Parasite Not available
Gene productNot available
Gene product: Alternative name
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification the 3'-UTR sequences  Click to view information
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification the 3'-UTR sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Insertion/Replacement locus
Replacement / InsertionReplacement locus
Gene Model of Parasite PBANKA_0306000
Gene product6-cysteine protein
Gene product: Alternative name230p
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to view information
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Sequence Primer 3
Additional information primer 3
Sequence Primer 4
Additional information primer 4