RMgmDB - Rodent Malaria genetically modified Parasites

Summary

RMgm-1131
Malaria parasiteP. berghei
Genotype
Genetic modification not successful
DisruptedGene model (rodent): PBANKA_1319100; Gene model (P.falciparum): PF3D7_1455400; Gene product: hemolysin III (HlyIII)
PhenotypeNo phenotype has been described
Last modified: 28 September 2014, 20:08
  *RMgm-1131
Successful modificationThe gene/parasite could not be changed/generated by the genetic modification.
The following genetic modifications were attempted Gene disruption
Number of attempts to introduce the genetic modification Unknown
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) Not published (yet)
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification
Rodent Malaria ParasiteP. berghei
Parent strain/linenot reported
Name parent line/clone Not applicable
Other information parent line
Attempts to generate the mutant parasite were performed by
Name PI/ResearcherSanders, NG; Sullivan, DJ
Name Group/DepartmentJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Name InstituteJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
CityBaltimore, Maryland
CountryUS

  Disrupted: Mutant parasite with a disrupted gene
Details of the target gene
Gene Model of Rodent Parasite PBANKA_1319100
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog PF3D7_1455400
Gene producthemolysin III
Gene product: Alternative nameHlyIII
Details of the genetic modification
Inducable system usedNo
Additional remarks inducable system
Type of plasmid/construct usednot known
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector usedNo
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector usedNo
Plasmid/construct map
Plasmid/construct sequence
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid
Partial or complete disruption of the geneUnknown
Additional remarks partial/complete disruption This mutant has been reported on the 2014 (25th) Annual Molecular Parasitology Meeting, Woodshole. In the abstract no data is provided on the details of the construct used in the attempts to knock-out this gene. When these unsuccessful attempts are published, additional information will be added to this mutant-entry.
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasitenot known
Promoter of the selectable markernot known
Selection (positive) procedurenot known
Selection (negative) procedurenot known
Additional remarks genetic modificationThis mutant has been reported on the 2014 (25th) Annual Molecular Parasitology Meeting, Woodshole. In the abstract no data is provided on the details of the construct used in the attempts to knock-out this gene. When these unsuccessful attempts are published, additional information will be added to this mutant-entry.

The unsuccessful attempts to knock-out this gene indicates that the protein is essential for blood stage development/multiplication.

From the Abstract:
Previous work in our lab demonstrated that PfHlyIII is a pore-forming protein that lyses uninfected red cells in a temperature-dependent manner and is inhibited by addition of polyethylene glycol of increasing molecular weight, suggesting a pore diameter of approximately 3 nm. Transfection of P. falciparum Dd2attB with GFP C-terminally tagged HlyIII suggests localization in the digestive vacuole of the parasite. Our current studies demonstrate Xenopus laevis oocytes expressing recombinant PfHlyIII swell and rupture over time, with rupture inhibited by increasing molecular weight polyethylene glycol.
Attempts to knockout the gene in P. falciparum and P. berghei were unsuccessful, suggesting but not proving an essential role in the parasite.

See also RMgm-824 for independent unsuccessful attempts to knock-out this gene in P. berghei
Additional remarks selection procedure
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to view information
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Sequence Primer 3
Additional information primer 3
Sequence Primer 4
Additional information primer 4
Sequence Primer 5
Additional information primer 5
Sequence Primer 6
Additional information primer 6