RMgmDB - Rodent Malaria genetically modified Parasites

Summary

RMgm-1116
Malaria parasiteP. berghei
Genotype
Transgene
Transgene not Plasmodium: Ovalbumin (OVA ) fused to HEP17/EXP1
Promoter: Gene model: PBANKA_0926700; Gene model (P.falciparum): PF3D7_1121600; Gene product: exported protein 1 | circumsporozoite-related antigen | parasitophorous vacuole membrane antigen QF 116 (HEP17; EXP1)
3'UTR: Gene model: PBANKA_0926700; Gene product: exported protein 1, putative circumsporozoite-related antigen (HEP17; EXP1)
Replacement locus: Gene model: PBANKA_0306000; Gene product: 6-cysteine protein (230p)
Phenotype Asexual bloodstage; Gametocyte/Gamete; Liver stage;
Last modified: 17 August 2015, 17:10
  *RMgm-1116
Successful modificationThe parasite was generated by the genetic modification
The mutant contains the following genetic modification(s) Introduction of a transgene
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) Reference 1 (PMID number) : 25156724
MR4 number
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification
Rodent Malaria ParasiteP. berghei
Parent strain/lineP. berghei ANKA
Name parent line/clone RMgm-687
Other information parent lineGIMO-PbANKA (RMgm-687) contains as a selectable marker (SM) the fusion gene of hdhfr (human dihydrofolate reductase; positive SM) and yfcu (yeast cytosine deaminase and uridyl phosphoribosyl transferase; negative SM) stably integrated into the 230p locus (PBANKA_030600) through double cross-over recombination. The SM is under control of the P. berghei eef1α promoter. This reference line of P. berghei ANKA line is used for rapid introduction of transgenes free of drug-resistance genes (PubMed: PMID: 22216235).
The mutant parasite was generated by
Name PI/ResearcherLin JW; Janse CJ; Khan SM
Name Group/DepartmentLeiden Malaria Research Group, Parasitology
Name InstituteLeiden University Medical Centre
CityLeiden
CountryThe Netherlands
Name of the mutant parasite
RMgm numberRMgm-1116
Principal nameOVA::HEP17(hep17)
Alternative name2030cl1
Standardized name
Is the mutant parasite cloned after genetic modificationYes
Phenotype
Asexual blood stageOVA::HEP17 expression at the parasitophorous vacuole membrane
Gametocyte/GameteOVA::HEP17 expression at the parasitophorous vacuole membrane
Fertilization and ookineteNot tested
OocystNot tested
SporozoiteNot tested
Liver stageOVA::HEP17 expression at the parasitophorous vacuole membrane
Additional remarks phenotype

Mutant/mutation
The mutant expresses a fusion protein of OVA (ovalbumin) and HEP17/EXP1  (PBANKA_092670) under the hep17 promoter.The mutant does not contain a drug-selectable marker.

The mutant has been generated and selected using the GIMO transfection method ('gene insertion/marker out') of transfection of a GIMO mother line that contains the hdhfr::yfcu selectable marker into the silent 230p locus.

The mutant has been generated in the reference line GIMOPbANKA (RMgm-687). This GIMO mother line is used for introduction of transgenes into the modified 230p locus through transfection with constructs that target the 230p locus. These constructs insert into the 230p locus (‘gene insertion’), thereby removing the hdhfr::yfcu selectable marker (‘marker out’) from the genome of the mother lines. Transgenic parasites that are marker-free are subsequently selected by applying negative drug selection using 5-FC. This selection procedure is performed in vivo in mice

Protein (function)

Phenotype
High expression of OVA::HEP17 in all stages analysed (blood- and liver-stages).
These transgenic parasites were used to examine the effect of antigen subcellular-location and expression-level on the development of T-cell responses during blood-stage infections. Blood-stage parasite induced activation and proliferation of OVA-specific CD8+ T-cells (OT-I) and CD4+ T-cells (OT-II).

Evidence is presented that the location of OVA in parasites (cytosolic or at the parasitophorous vacuole membrane, PVM) influences the strength of T-cell responses. Parasites expressing OVA fused to the PVM protein HEP17 induce stronger OVA-specific T-cell responses than parasites expressing cytosolic OVA-fused to mCherry (RMgm-1112). Parasites expressing unconjugated OVA showed low levels of OVA expression, indicating that unconjugated OVA is unstable. ....

Additional information

Other mutants

RMgm-1112: Parasites expressing OVA fused to mCherry (hsp70 promoter).
RMgm-1117 and RMgm-1118: OVA expressing parasites made in P. berghei NK65. These are comparable to the P. berghei ANKA OVA expressing parasites RMgm-1112 and RMgm-1116

Click on Ovalbumin for more rodent malaria mutants expressing OVA


  Transgene: Mutant parasite expressing a transgene
Type and details of transgene
Is the transgene Plasmodium derived Transgene: not Plasmodium
Transgene nameOvalbumin (OVA ) fused to HEP17/EXP1
Details of the genetic modification
Inducable system usedNo
Additional remarks inducable system
Type of plasmid/construct(Linear) plasmid double cross-over
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector usedNo
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector usedNo
Plasmid/construct map
Plasmid/construct sequence
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasitehdhfr/yfcu
Promoter of the selectable markereef1a
Selection (positive) procedureNo
Selection (negative) procedure5-fluorocytosine (5-FC)
Additional remarks genetic modificationTo generate a transgenic mutant with OVA fused to HEP17 (hepatocyte erythrocyte protein 17-kDa, PBANKA_092670) the DNA construct pL1884 was generated. First, the 5’ untranslated region (UTR) of hep17 (1.3 kb upstream of the start codon) and signal peptide (SP) sequence of hep17 (1—81bp) was amplified from wild type P. berghei ANKA genomic DNA using primers 6659/6660 and subcloned into the pCR2.1-TOPO vector (TOPO TA Cloning Kit, Invitrogen). Secondly, 2 pieces of DNA sequences were subsequently cloned into this vector: 1) the rest of hep17 ORF after the SP (82—726bp) along with ~700bp 3’ UTR, which was amplified using primers 6661/6662 and 2) CDS of OVA which was amplified from pENTRY201-OVA using primers 6920/6467, into sites BamHI/KpnI and NdeI/BamHI, respectively, resulting the intermediate construct encodes a protein of OVA::HEP17. Thirdly, the 5’- and 3’- targeting regions (TR) of 230p (PBANKA_030600) were amplified from wild-type P. berghei ANKA genomic DNA using primers 6838/6839 and 5587/6840 and subcloned into the above intermediate vector, using sites XhoI/EcoRI and KpnI, respectively, resulting in the final construct pL1884 (See Table below for primer sequences). This construct was linearized using SacII sites before transfection.

Primers:
6467 CCGCGGATCCAGGGGAAACACATCTGCC BamHI,OVA, R
6920 GCGCAATTCCATATGATGGGCTCCATCGGTGCAG NdeI OVA, F
6659 TAAGAATGCGGCCGCTGTCAATAATATTTATTTTGGTACAC NotI 5’hep17, F
6660 GCGAATTCCATATGTTTATTTTTTCCATAAGCATTG NdeI hep17, R
6661 GCGGGATCCGGGATCGATGGTAAAACTGGCTCCAAAAATG BamHI, ClaI hep17, F
6662 CGGGGTACCATTGTTTGTGGTCATAACATAG KpnI 3’hep17, R
6838 CCCGCTCGAGCCGCGGTATATGGTAAAGAACCTACTAACAC XhoI, SacII 5'230p, F
6839 CCCGGAATTCAGGATGTGTTTTATTTGGATGTG EcoRI 5'230p, R
5587 CCGGGGTACCAATTCTCTTGAGCCCGTTAATG KpnI 3’230p, F
6840 CGGGGTACCGCGGCTATATTTTTGGTTTTATAATCTTCAC KpnI, SacII 3'230p, R
Additional remarks selection procedureThis reporter mutant expressing OVA::mCherry does not contain a drug-selectable marker.
The mutant has been generated in the reference line GIMOPbANKA (RMgm-687). The GIMO mother line is used for introduction of transgenes into the modified 230p locus through transfection with constructs that target the 230p locus. These constructs insert into the 230p locus (‘gene insertion’), thereby removing the hdhfr::yfcu selectable marker (‘marker out’) from the genome of the mother lines. Transgenic parasites that are marker-free are subsequently selected by applying negative drug selection using 5-FC. This selection procedure is performed in vivo in mice.
Other details transgene
Promoter
Gene Model of Parasite PBANKA_0926700
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog PF3D7_1121600
Gene productexported protein 1 | circumsporozoite-related antigen | parasitophorous vacuole membrane antigen QF 116
Gene product: Alternative nameHEP17; EXP1
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the promoter sequence  Click to view information
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the promoter sequence  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
3'-UTR
Gene Model of Parasite PBANKA_0926700
Gene productexported protein 1, putative circumsporozoite-related antigen
Gene product: Alternative nameHEP17; EXP1
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification the 3'-UTR sequences  Click to view information
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification the 3'-UTR sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Insertion/Replacement locus
Replacement / InsertionReplacement locus
Gene Model of Parasite PBANKA_0306000
Gene product6-cysteine protein
Gene product: Alternative name230p
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to view information
Primer information details of the primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Sequence Primer 3
Additional information primer 3
Sequence Primer 4
Additional information primer 4